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 TH8080
Single LIN Bus Transceiver
Features and Benefits
Single wire LIN transceiver Compatible to LIN Protocol Specification, Rev. 1.1 Compatible to ISO9141 functions Up to 20 kbps bus speed Low RFI due to slew rate control Fully integrated receiver filter Protection against load dump, jump start Bus terminals proof against short-circuits and transients in the automotive environment Very low (30 A) typical power consumption in recessive state and therefore no sleep mode necessary Thermal overload and short circuit protection High impendance Bus pin in case of loss of ground and undervoltage condition 8-pin SOIC 4kV ESD protection on Bus pin
RxD N.C. VCC TxD 1 2 8 7 N.C. VS BUS GND
Pin Diagram SOIC8NB
TH8080
3 4 6 5
Ordering Information
Part No. TH8080 JDC Temperature Range -40C...125C Package SOIC8, 150mil
General Description
The TH8080 is a physical layer device for a single wire data link capable of operating in applications where high data rate is not required and a lower data rate can achieve cost reductions in both the physical media components and in the microprocessor which use the network. The TH8080 is designed in accordance to the physical layer definition of the LIN Protocol Specification , Rev. 1.1 . The IC furthermore can be used in ISO9141 systems. Because of the very low current consumption of the TH8080 in the recessive state it's particularly suitable for ECU applications with hard standby current requirements , whereby no sleep/wake up control due to the microprocessor is necessary.
Target Data Sheet Rev 1.0 November 2000
Page 1
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TH8080
Single LIN Transceiver Functional Diagram
VS
internal Supply & References
Biasing & Bandgap
Thermal Protection
VCC
POR
SLEW RATE
TxD
BUS Driver
BUS
GND
RxD
Receive Comparator
Input Filter
Figure 1 - Block Diagram
Target Data Sheet Rev 1.0 Nov. 2000
Page 2
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TH8080
Single LIN Transceiver
Application Circuit
Car Battery VBAT
1N4001 2.2uF
LIN BUS
Voltage regulator
100nF VBAT
MASTER ECU
+5V
100nF
optional 10
100nF
100nF
100p
VCC RxD BUS VS
33H ECU connector to Single Wire LIN Bus 2.2uF 100nF
P
TH8080
TxD
GND
GND
1N4001
VBAT
Voltage regulator
SLAVE ECU
VBAT
+5V
optional 10 100nF 100nF 100p
100nF
VCC RxD
VS
33H
BUS
TxD
82pF
GND GND
Figure 2 - Application Circuit
Target Data Sheet Rev 1.0 Nov. 2000
Page 3
ECU connector to Single Wire LIN Bus
P
TH8080
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TH8080
Single LIN Transceiver Electrical Specification
All voltages are referenced to ground (GND). Positive currents flow into the IC. The absolute maximum ratings given in the table below are limiting values that do not lead to a permanent damage of the device but exceeding any of these limits may do so. Long term exposure to limiting values may affect the reliability of the device. Reliable operation of the TH8080 is only specified within the limits shown in "Operating conditions".
Operating Conditions
Parameter
Battery voltage Supply voltage Operating ambient temperature Junction temperature [1]
Symbol
VS VCC TA TJc
Min
6 4.5 -40
Max
20 5.5 +125 +150
Unit
V V C C
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter Batterry Supply Voltage Supply Voltage Short-term supply voltage Transient supply voltage Transient supply voltage Transient supply voltage BUS voltage Transient bus voltage Transient bus voltage Transient bus voltage DC voltage on pins TxD, RxD ESD capability of pin BUS ESD capability of any other pins Maximum latch - up free current at any Pin Maximum power dissipation Thermal impedance Storage temperature Junction temperature Symbol Conditions VS VCC VS.ld VS.tr1 VS.tr2 VS.tr3 VBUS VBUS.tr1 VBUS.tr2 VBUS.tr3 VDC ESDBUSHB ESDHB ILATCH Ptot JA Tstg Tvj At Tamb = +125 C in free air -55 -40 Human body model, equivalent to discharge 100pF with 1.5k Human body model, equivalent to discharge 100pF with 1.5k ISO 7637/1 pulse 1 [2] ISO 7637/1 pulses 2 [2] ISO 7637/1 pulses 3A, 3B [2] -150 -0.3 -4 -2 -500 Load dump; t<500ms ISO 7637/1 pulse 1[1] ISO 7637/1 pulses 2[1] ISO 7637/1 pulses 3A, 3B -150 -40 -150 +100 +150 +7 +4 +2 +500 197 152 +150 +150 -150 +100 +150 +40 Min. -0.3 -0.3 Max. +27 +7 +40 Unit V V V V V V V V V V V kV kV mA mW K/W C C
______________________________
[1] [2]
ISO 7637 test pulses are applied to VS via a reverse polarity diode and >1uF blocking capacitor . ISO 7637 test pulses are applied to BUS via a coupling capacitance of 1 nF.
Target Data Sheet Rev 1.0 Nov. 2000
Page 4
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TH8080
Single LIN Transceiver
Static Characteristics
(VS = 6 to 20V, VCC= 4.5 to 5.5V, TA = -40 to +125C, unless otherwise specified) All voltages are referenced to ground (GND), positive currents are flow into the IC. Parameter PIN VS,VCC Supply current, dominant Supply current, dominant Supply current, recessive Supply current, recessive PIN BUS / TRANSMITTER Bus output voltage, dominant Bus output voltage, recessive Bus short circuit current Bus input current, recessive Bus reverse polarity current, reBus pull up resistor PIN BUS / RECEIVER Bus input threshold, recessive to dominant Bus input threshold, dominant to recessive Bus input hysteresis PIN TXD High level input voltage Low level input voltage TxD pull up current, high level TxD pull up current, low level PIN RXD Low level output voltage High level output voltage Thermal protection Thermal shutdown Hysteresis Tsd [1] Thys
[1]
Symbol
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
ISd ICCd ISr ICCr
VS = 16V,VCC = 5.5V TxD=L VS = 16V,VCC = 5.5V TxD=L VS = 16V,VCC = 5.5V TxD open VS = 16V,VCC = 5.5V TxD open
tbd tbd 8 20
50 1 20 30
A mA A A
Vol_BUS Voh_BUS IBUS_SHORT IBUS_leakp IBUS_leakn RBUS_pu
TxD=L , IBUS = 40mA VS = 8...18V, TxD open TxD=L , VBUS > 2.5V TxD open ,VBUS = 18V TxD open ,VBUS = -18V 0.8* VS 40 -20 -1 20 30
1.2
V V
130 20 1 47
mA A mA k
VihBUS_rd VihBUS_rd VBUS_hys
TxD open , -18V0.4x VS
0.45* VS 0.55* VS 0.6*VS
V V mV
20
Vih Vil IIH_TXD IIH_TXD
Rising edge Falling edge VTxD = 4V VTxD = 1V 0.3* VCC -125 -500 -50 -250
0.7* VCC
V V
-25 -100
A A
Vol_rxd Voh_rxd
IRxD = 1.25mA IRxD = -250A VCC -0.9
0.9
V V
150 5
180 25
C C
______________________________
[1]
Thresholds not tested in production, guaranteed by design, only switch on/off tested .
Target Data Sheet Rev 1.0 Nov. 2000
Page 5
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TH8080
Single LIN Transceiver
Dynamic Characteristics
All dynamic values of the table below refer to the test-schematic schown in Figure - Timing Diagram (6V VS 20V, -40C TA 125C, unless otherwise specified) Parameter Symbol Conditions 80% < VBUS < 20% , minimum & maximum bus load 20% < VBUS < 80% , minimum bus load [1] TxD high to low transition[2] TxD low to high transition[2] Min Typ Max Unit
Slew rate falling edge
tSRF
-2.5
-1.7
-1
V/s
Slew rate rising edge Propagation delay transmitter ( TxD->BUS) Propagation delay transmitter ( TxD->BUS) Propagation delay transmitter symmetry Propagation delay receiver ( BUS->RxD) Propagation delay receiver ( BUS->RxD) Propagation delay receiver symmetry Receiver debounce time
tSRR
1
1.7
2.5
V/s
ttrans_pdf
4
s
ttrans_pdr
4
s
ttrans_sym
Calculate ttrans_pdf - ttrans_pdr BUS recessive to dominant [2] BUS dominant to recessive[2]
-2
2
s
trec_pdf
6
s
trec_pdr
6
s
trec_sym trec_deb
Calculate ttrans_pdf - ttrans_pdr BUS rising & falling edge[3]
-2 1.2
2 3.1
s s
______________________________
[1] [2] [3]
Minimum slew rate of the rising edge is determined by the network time constant See timing diagram figure 3 See timing diagram figure 4
Target Data Sheet Rev 1.0 Nov. 2000
Page 6
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TH8080
Single LIN Transceiver
Timing Diagrams
VTxD
50%
t
tTrans_pdf tTrans_pdr
VBUS
60%
40%
t tRec_pdf tRec_pdr
VRxD
50%
t
Figure 3 - Input/Output Timing
t < trec_deb
t < trec_deb
VBUS
60%
40%
t
VRxD
50%
t
Figure 4 - Receiver Debouncing Filter
Target Data Sheet Rev 1.0 Nov. 2000
Page 7
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TH8080
Single LIN Transceiver
Test Circuit for Dynamic Characteristics
100n 900
VSUP
VCC
100n
BUS
TxD
Cload[1] GND RxD 20p
TH8080
[1]
Cmin = 500pF / Cmax =10nF
Figure 5 - Test Circuit for Dynamic Characteristics
100n 900
VSUP
VCC
100n
BUS 1nF GND
TxD
RxD
Oszi
TH8080
Schaffnergenerator Pulse 3a,3b
12V
Pulse 1,2,4
Figure 6 - Test Circuit for Automotive Transients
Target Data Sheet Rev 1.0 Nov. 2000
Page 8
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TH8080
Single LIN Transceiver Pin Description
RxD EN VCC TxD
1 2
8 7
INH VS BUS GND
TH8082
3 4 6 5
Pin 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 RXD N.C. VCC TXD GND BUS VS N.C.
Name
I/O O
Function Receive data from BUS to core, LOW in dominant state
5V supply input I Transmit data from core to BUS, LOW in dominant state Ground I/O Single wire bus pin, LOW in dominant state Battery input voltage
Target Data Sheet Rev 1.0 Nov. 2000
Page 9
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TH8080
Single LIN Transceiver Mechanical Specifications
SOIC8 Package Dimensions
Small Outline Integrated Circiut (SOIC),
All Dimension in mm, coplanarity < 0.1 mm
SOIC 8, 150 mil
D
min max 4.8 5.0
E
3.80 4.00
H
10.00 10.65
A
5.80 6.20
A1
0.10 0.25
e
1.27
b
0.33 0.51
L
0.40 1.27
0 8
All Dimension in inch, coplanarity < 0.004" min max 0.189 0.197 0.150 0.157 0.228 0.244 0.053 0.069 0.004 0.010 0.050 0.013 0.020 0.016 0.050 0 8
Target Data Sheet Rev 1.0 Nov. 2000
Page 10
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TH8080
Single LIN Transceiver
Target Data Sheet Rev 1.0 Nov. 2000
Page 11
www.melexis.com
TH8080
Single LIN Transceiver
For the latest version of this document, go to our website at:
www.melexis.com
Or for additional information contact Melexis direct:
Europe
Phone: E-mail: +32 13 67 04 95 sales_europe@melexis.com
All other locations
Phone: E-mail: +1 603 223 2362 sales_usa@melexis.com
Important Notice
Devices sold by Melexis are covered by the warranty and patent indemnification provisions appearing in its Term of Sale. Melexis makes no warranty, express, statutory, implied, or by description regarding the information set forth herein or regarding the freedom of the described devices from patent infringement. Melexis reserves the right to change specifications and prices at any time and without notice. Therefore, prior to designing this product into a system, it is necessary to check with Melexis for current information. This product is intended for use in normal commercial applications. Applications requiring extended temperature range, unusual environmental requirements, or high reliability applications, such as military, medical life-support or lifesustaining equipment are specifically not recommended without additional processing by Melexis for each application. The information furnished by Melexis is believed to be correct and accurate. However, Melexis shall not be liable to recipient or any third party for any damages, including but not limited to personal injury, property damage, loss of profits, loss of use, interrupt of business or indirect, special incidental or consequential damages, of any kind, in connection with or arising out of the furnishing, performance or use of the technical data herein. No obligation or liability to recipient or any third party shall arise or flow out of Melexis' rendering of technical or other services. (c) 2000 Melexis GmbH. All rights reserved.
Target Data Sheet Rev 1.0 Nov. 2000
Page 12
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